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Criminal Offences
Plain-language guides to Canadian criminal offences, penalties, and legal elements.
Legal Process
Arrest, bail, trial, sentencing, and criminal procedure explained clearly.
Glossary
Definitions of common criminal-law terms used across the site.
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Offences Against Persons
24Assault, Homicide, Kidnapping, Threatening
Property Offences
18Break & Enter, Theft, Fraud, Arson, Mischief
Drug Offences
12Possession, Trafficking, Production, Import/Export
Sexual Offences
16Sexual Assault, Exploitation, Voyeurism
Weapons Offences
10Firearms, Prohibited Weapons, Unsafe Storage
Impaired Driving
8Impaired Driving, Over 80, Dangerous Driving
Fraud & Financial Offences
14Fraud, Extortion, Money Laundering, Forgery
Public Order & Disturbance
9Mischief, Riot, Causing Disturbance
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Recently Updated Resources
Understanding Hybrid Offences in Canada
Hybrid offences give the Crown the option to proceed by indictment or by summary conviction. Learn how this election affects sentencing exposure and your bail rights.
Read more →What Happens at a Bail Hearing
A bail hearing (also called a show cause hearing) determines whether you will be held or released after arrest. Here is what to expect and how to prepare.
Read more →Break and Enter Laws: Updated Guide
Recent case law has refined what constitutes 'intent' under s. 348 of the Criminal Code. We have updated our guide with current case references.
Read more →About This Resource
Criminal Code Help provides plain-language information about Canadian criminal law based on publicly available statutes, including the Criminal Code of Canada and related federal legislation. Content is written for general education and reviewed for clarity and accuracy.